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VIBGYOR MUN 16

COMMITTEES

Committees form the heart of VIBGYOR MUN. Each committee replicates real UN bodies and specialised agencies, allowing participants to experience global diplomacy firsthand.

Committee Gallery
01

UNCRPD

United Nations Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD)

The United Nations Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD) is an independent body of experts responsible for monitoring how countries implement the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD). The CRPD, adopted in 2006, is a landmark treaty that seeks to protect and promote the rights, dignity, and inclusion of persons with disabilities worldwide. The Committee ensures that the principles of equality, accessibility, and full participation are upheld by all states that have ratified the convention.

The Committee is composed of 18 independent experts from different regions of the world. Its primary role is to review reports submitted by countries on the steps they have taken to fulfill their obligations under the CRPD.

The Committee plays a crucial role in shaping global norms around disability inclusion. It engages with governments, disability rights organisations, and civil society to promote awareness, develop best practices, and encourage better implementation of disability-friendly policies. Its work strengthens the broader movement toward building societies where persons with disabilities can live independently, access opportunities equally, and participate fully in all aspects of life.

02

WTO

World Trade Organization (WTO)

The World Trade Organization (WTO) is an international body that regulates global trade and ensures that trade flows smoothly, predictably, and freely between nations. Established in 1995 as the successor to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), the WTO provides a rules-based framework that governs international commerce. It aims to reduce trade barriers, promote fair competition, and create a stable environment where countries can trade goods and services without unnecessary restrictions.

A unique feature of the WTO is its dispute settlement mechanism, which allows member states to resolve trade conflicts in a structured and legal manner. When one country believes another is violating trade rules, they can bring a case before the WTO's dispute panels. This system helps prevent trade wars, strengthens global economic stability, and ensures that even smaller economies have a voice against more powerful nations.

Beyond regulating trade, the WTO supports capacity-building in developing countries by providing training, technical assistance, and support to help them participate fully in global trade. Although the organisation faces criticism-especially regarding its decision-making processes and the impact of globalisation-it remains a central institution in shaping the modern international trading system. Through its rules and mechanisms, the WTO continues to influence economic growth, international cooperation, and the global marketplace.

03

UNSCTD

United Nations Committee for Science and Technological Development (UNSCTD)

The United Nations Committee for Science and Technological Development (UNSCTD) is a platform designed to promote the use of science, technology, and innovation to support global development. It focuses on how technological progress can help countries'- especially developing and least-developed nations'- overcome challenges related to poverty, healthcare, education, climate resilience, and sustainable economic growth.

One of the key roles of UNSCTD is to provide policy guidance to governments on emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, biotechnology, clean energy, digital infrastructure, and space science. It studies global technological trends, identifies gaps between technologically advanced and developing nations, and recommends ways to bridge the digital and innovation divide.

The committee also works closely with research institutions, private-sector innovators, NGOs, and UN agencies to support knowledge-sharing and capacity-building. It promotes international partnerships for research, helps countries build technological infrastructure, and advises on ethical and safe use of new technologies. Through debates, reports, and coordinated initiatives, UNSCTD plays an important role in aligning scientific progress with the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), ensuring that innovation serves global peace, prosperity, and sustainability.

04

Special Committee

Global Forum on Social Justice (Special Committee)

The Global Forum on Social Justice is an international platform dedicated to advancing social justice, equality, and inclusive development across the world. Organised by institutions such as the International Labour Organisation (ILO) and partnered global bodies, it brings together governments, civil society groups, academics, employers' and workers' organisations, and youth representatives to discuss persistent inequalities and explore solutions. It serves as a space where diverse voices collaborate on shaping policies that reduce poverty, strengthen social protection, and ensure fair opportunities for all.

A key focus of the forum is the promotion of decent work, equal access to resources, and protection of vulnerable groups affected by discrimination, conflict, climate change, or economic crises. Participants examine global trends-like unemployment, gender gaps, and social exclusion-and propose collective strategies to build more resilient and just societies. The forum also emphasises the need for stronger international cooperation, highlighting that social justice is essential for sustainable development and global peace.

Through dialogues, action-oriented recommendations, and monitoring of global progress, the Global Forum on Social Justice encourages countries to adopt more equitable policies and uphold human dignity. It aims to inspire long-term reforms that ensure everyone, regardless of background, can participate fully and fairly in social and economic life.

05

UNW

United Nations Women (UNW)

UN Women, officially known as the United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women, is a UN organisation dedicated to promoting women's rights and achieving gender equality worldwide. It was established in 2010 by the UN General Assembly to merge several existing gender-focused bodies into a single, stronger organisation. The goal was to create a more effective global champion for women and girls, addressing persistent issues like discrimination, inequality, and violence.

UN Women works closely with governments, civil society, and other UN agencies to develop policies, programmes, and standards that support gender equality. Its work spans several key areas such as women's political participation, economic empowerment, ending violence against women, and involving women in peace and security efforts.

Another important part of UN Women's mission is advocacy and awareness. The organisation conducts global campaigns-such as HeForShe, which encourages men and boys to support gender equality-and researches issues like gender gaps in education, employment, and leadership. It also provides emergency support to women in conflict zones, disaster areas, and humanitarian crises. Through these efforts, UN Women works to ensure that women's voices are heard and that they have equal opportunities in all spheres of life.

06

AIPPM

All India Political Parties Meet (AIPPM)

The All India Political Parties Meet (AIPPM) is a platform that brings together representatives from various political parties across India to discuss issues of national importance. Unlike constitutionally mandated bodies such as the Parliament, AIPPM is an informal and consultative forum. It aims to foster dialogue, reduce political friction, and enable collective decision-making on matters that transcend party differences- especially issues related to national security, federalism, major legislative reforms, and election-related concerns.

Participation in AIPPM includes leaders from all key national and regional parties, making it one of the very few platforms where diverse political voices'- ruling alliances, opposition blocs, and smaller regional players-interact directly. The discussions can range from economic policies and social justice concerns to national security updates and international issues.

Over the years, AIPPM has played an important role in building consensus during critical national moments, such as major constitutional amendments, economic reforms, or internal security challenges. While political disagreements are inevitable, the AIPPM provides a structured space for dialogue, helping reduce polarisation and ensuring that key national decisions consider a broad spectrum of political opinion.

07

UNHRC

United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC)

The United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) is an intergovernmental body within the UN system responsible for promoting and protecting human rights around the world. It was established in 2006, replacing the former UN Commission on Human Rights, with the goal of creating a more credible, effective, and accountable forum to address violations and encourage global human rights standards. The Council is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, and holds regular sessions three times a year, with additional special sessions when urgent issues arise.

The UNHRC is composed of 47 member states, elected by the UN General Assembly for staggered three-year terms. Seats are allocated geographically to ensure fair representation from all regions. Despite this, it remains a key body for global dialogue and action on human rights challenges.

The UNHRC plays a crucial role in responding to humanitarian crises, documenting abuses, and recommending reforms. While it cannot enforce laws directly, it influences international opinion, guides national policies, and supports victims of violations. Through resolutions, investigations, and global cooperation, the UNHRC remains a central pillar of the international human rights system.

08

Admin and Security

The Admin and Security team is the backbone of any Model United Nations conference or large academic event. Their primary responsibility is to ensure that all logistical, operational, and safety-related functions run smoothly. They manage attendance, movement of delegates, room allocations, timekeeping, and the overall discipline of the venue.

Admin members typically handle coordination tasks such as distributing placards, managing registration, organising committee materials, and assisting chairs with procedural needs.

The Security section of the team focuses on maintaining safety, order, and protocol within the conference venue. They regulate entry and exit points, verify ID cards, prevent unauthorised access, and help manage crowd flow. Their presence ensures delegates feel secure and can concentrate fully on their committee work.

Together, the Admin and Security team forms the operational core of the event. Their efficient coordination, alertness, and professionalism create an environment where delegates, chairs, and organisers can function without worry.

09

IP

International Press (IP)

The International Press (IP) is a specialised body in Model United Nations conferences that represents real-world journalists and media agencies. Its primary purpose is to cover the events taking place across different MUN committees, report developments, and provide an independent, media-like perspective. IP members act as reporters, editors, photographers, or news anchors, mirroring the functions of international media in global governance.

The International Press serves an important educational purpose as well. It helps students develop skills in journalism, research, critical analysis, writing, and public communication. Members learn to evaluate political stances, fact-check information, and present balanced coverage. They also gain firsthand insight into how media influences diplomacy, public perception, and international decision-making in the real world.

Overall, the IP adds depth and dynamism to Model UN by simulating the role of global news organisations. By fostering dialogue between committees and providing creative, high-quality reporting, it enriches the conference experience and strengthens participants' understanding of international relations and the power of the press.